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Dry Or Sweet?

My hubby and I enjoy wine occassionally. However, my hubby prefers a sweet wine. We have the hardest time being able to discern which wine is sweet, instead of dry. I prefer a semi-sweet. How can you tell the difference.
Answer From Expert Roger Bohmrich MW

It is a bit easier to identify the wines which are very sweet based on the type or appellation. If you see "dessert wine" on the label, you can be confident that the wine will contain a high level of sweetness; however, sugar concentration certainly varies even within this category. There are as well numerous fortified sweet wines, including the Muscat family from France, Italy and Greece along with red Ports (Late Bottled Vintage, Vintage, etc.), Cream Sherry and many others. As for semi-sweet, probably the largest choice will be found in Germany with Riesling and other grapes. Any white wine that is not a "Trocken" is likely to have a touch of sweetness, or even more as you move up to "Spatlese." You may also enjoy a Moscato d'Asti from Italy. In the final analysis, how sweet you perceive a wine to be will depend in particular upon the ratio of sugar to acidity, as well as the alcohol content, not to mention your own sensitivities. Based on contact I have had with consumers, the concept of dry vs. sweet poses challenges to many palates even though it is fundamental to wine.


About Our Expert

Roger has enjoyed a lengthy career in the wine trade as an importer and retailer, and at present he is an educator, speaker and consultant. He set up and managed Millesima USA, a New York merchant affiliated with a leading European company. Previously, he served as senior executive of importers Frederick Wildman & Sons. In recent years, Roger has judged wine competitions in Argentina, Turkey, Portugal, China and the U.S. Roger is one of America's first Masters of Wine.

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